How Does Colorado Defines Reckless Driving

December 19, 2024

In Colorado, reckless driving is defined under C.R.S. § 42-4-1401 as operating a vehicle with “wanton or willful disregard” for people or property’s safety. In today’s post, we’ll outline the reckless driving laws in Colorado, which are essential to pursue legal action.

If you were involved in a reckless driving accident, you may face life-altering injuries, financial losses, and emotional distress. However, you can seek justice and hold negligent drivers accountable. A car accident lawyer can help you navigate Colorado’s legal landscape and secure fair compensation.

What Constitutes Reckless Driving in Colorado?

In 2022, Colorado experienced 745 traffic fatalities, the highest since 1981. 37% of these crashes involved impaired driving, which is a form of reckless driving under the law. Generally, reckless driving includes behaviors involving unnecessary risks and intentional misconduct.

Common Examples of Reckless Driving:

  • Excessive speeding in dangerous conditions: Ignoring speed limits in adverse weather or congested traffic.
  • Aggressive behaviors like tailgating or weaving: Intimidating others or rapidly changing lanes.
  • Distracted driving and ignoring traffic signals: Using mobile devices, eating, or neglecting to stop at red lights.

Understanding your rights after a car accident caused by reckless driving is essential for holding the at-fault party accountable and seeking compensation for your losses. To do this, seeking the right legal representation becomes essential.

Reckless Driving vs. Careless Driving

The main difference between reckless and careless driving is intent and the degree of risk involved. Reckless driving involves a willful disregard for safety, such as street racing or driving under the influence, and is a criminal offense with severe penalties, including fines and jail time. Careless driving, stemming from negligence or inattention like minor speeding, is a civil infraction with milder penalties but still carries liability for accidents.

Intent and Degree of Risk

While reckless driving involves a deliberate and conscious disregard for the safety of others, careless driving stems from negligence or inattention, like failing to signal or minor speeding, without intent to endanger.

Examples of reckless driving involve deliberate actions like street racing or driving under the influence. The key distinction lies in the driver’s intent: recklessness denotes willful disregard, whereas carelessness indicates a lack of due caution.

Legal Consequences

Reckless driving is a criminal offense with severe penalties, including fines and potential jail time. On the other hand, careless driving is typically a civil infraction resulting in fines and points on one’s driving record.

This distinction significantly impacts liability, insurance claims, and legal outcomes in accident cases. Reckless driving, a criminal offense, carries heavier penalties and can lead to increased liability for damages in civil lawsuits. 

Careless driving is a civil infraction with comparatively milder penalties but still contributes to liability in an accident. However, the absence of willful intent might reduce the driver’s culpability, affecting the outcome of claims and lawsuits.

Common Causes of Reckless Driving in Colorado

Reckless driving often stems from specific high-risk behaviors that endanger everyone on the road, including:

  • Excessive speeding on highways: Driving significantly over speed limits or too fast for the current road, weather, or traffic conditions.
  • Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol: Impaired judgment and slowed reaction times make accidents more likely and often more catastrophic.
  • Distracted driving behaviors: Activities like texting, eating, or adjusting the radio divert attention from the road.
  • Running red lights or stop signs: Ignoring traffic signals in busy areas disrupts traffic flow and frequently causes high-impact collisions.
  • Street racing: Competitive driving at extreme speeds on public roads endangers, participants, other drivers, and pedestrians.

Penalties for Reckless Driving

Colorado imposes strict penalties for reckless driving to deter unsafe behavior and ensure accountability. Penalties include:

Fines and Jail Time

  • First offense: Classified as a Class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense, punishable by fines ranging from $150 to $300 and jail time from 10 to 90 days.
  • Subsequent offenses: Penalties increase significantly, with fines up to $1,000 and jail sentences ranging from 10 days to six months.

License Suspension

A reckless driving conviction adds eight points to your driving record. Accumulating too many points within a specific timeframe can lead to license suspension.

Additionally, drivers with three reckless driving convictions within seven years face a mandatory five-year license suspension under Colorado’s habitual traffic offender laws.

Statute of Limitations for Reckless Driving Cases

If you were involved in a reckless driving accident that resulted in injuries or damages, you can file a personal injury claim. However, Colorado law sets specific time limits for filing these claims, also known as the statute of limitations.

For personal injury claims, C.R.S. § 13-80-102 allows two years from the date of the injury. For property damage or motor vehicle-related claims, C.R.S. § 13-80-101 extends the statute of limitations to three years.

Failing to act within these time frames means losing your ability to recover compensation or defend against claims. Make sure you contact an experienced personal injury lawyer as soon as possible after the accident to ensure you can build your case and file your claim on time.

Liability in Reckless Driving Accidents

Determining liability in a reckless driving accident lies in collecting clear evidence of unsafe behavior, such as excessive speeding or running red lights. 

How Reckless Driving Impacts Fault Determination

Clear evidence of reckless behavior often results in the driver being held fully responsible for damages.

However, in some cases, Colorado’s comparative negligence rule applies. Under C.R.S. § 13-21-111, allegations of shared fault can reduce compensation if the victim is partially at fault.

Role of Police Reports and Evidence

Police reports, witness statements, and physical evidence (like photos of skid marks, vehicle damage, and surveillance footage) are vital in proving reckless driving and determining fault in legal claims.

Together, these elements build a strong case by demonstrating how the at-fault driver’s actions caused the accident and establishing liability for resulting injuries or damages.

Compensation Available for Victims of Reckless Driving

After a reckless driving accident in Colorado, you can pursue several types of compensation, including:

  • Medical expenses: Covers emergency care, surgeries, rehabilitation, and ongoing treatments.
  • Lost wages and earning capacity: Compensates for time away from work and diminished future earning potential.
  • Pain and suffering: Addresses physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life caused by the accident.

Why Legal Representation is Essential in Reckless Driving Cases

Pursuing action to recover damages after a reckless driving accident requires expert legal counsel. A car accident attorney in Denver from Boesen Law’s team can:

  • Manage all aspects of your case, from filing claims to negotiating settlements.
  • Maximize compensation by building a strong case backed by evidence.
  • Defend against unjust accusations and protect your legal rights.

As shown in our case results, we’ve helped countless individuals across Colorado recover compensation for accidents caused by negligence. From the initial consultation to the final resolution, we can handle every aspect of your case and increase your chances of achieving a favorable outcome.

Contact Us Today – Experienced Reckless Driving Attorneys in Colorado

If you were involved in a reckless driving accident in Colorado, Boesen Law is here to help. With decades of experience and a personalized, results-driven approach, we can advocate on your behalf and defend your rights while you focus on recovery.

Plus, we don’t charge any fees unless we win your case. Contact us today for a free consultation and let us fight for the compensation you deserve. We’re available 24/7 to answer your questions!